Current Information:

Born-St Pancras

Enlisted-London

Battle of Aubers Ridge- 9th May, 1915

On 9 May 1915 the British attacked north at Arras as part of the British contribution to the Second Battle of Artois, a Franco-British offensive. Their objective was the capture of Aubers Ridge but it turned into an unmitigated disaster. The German defences had been much improved since the Battle of Neuve Chapelle in March and the British artillery, which was in a parlous condition, failed to destroy the German defences during the short and insufficient 40 minute bombardment that preceded the attack. Extra artillery had been requested but further to the north, the Second Battle of Ypres was being fought on a ferocious scale and none was forthcoming. The few initial gains could not be held and by the evening of 9 May, all the British forces were back where they started, except of course the dead who littered the battlefield. There were 11,000 casualties for the British Army.

The 2nd East Lancashire battalion were part of 8th Division which attacked towards Fromelles, 6000 yards to the north of Aubers Ridge, astride the Fromelles road, with 24 Brigade to the south of it and 25 Brigade to the north. Facing 24 Brigade was a pronounced salient which 2nd Northamptonshire attacked from the right side and 2nd East Lancashire from the left with 300 yards between the two battalions. 2nd East Lancashire met very heavy cross fire as were heavily shelled by their own guns when forming up in front of their breastwork for the assault during the intense stage of the British bombardment and when they advanced but got no further than 50 yards with the Germans actually standing on top of the parapet, firing at them. Herbert Tate was one of the 73 from the battalion who were killed on this day.